Lothian Childcare Solutions is committed to achieving a working environment which provides equality of opportunity and freedom from unlawful discrimination on the grounds of race, sex, pregnancy and maternity, marital or civil partnership status, gender reassignment, disability, religion or beliefs, age or sexual orientation. This policy aims to remove unfair and discriminatory practices within Lothian Childcare Solutions and to encourage full contribution from its diverse community. The Company is committed to actively opposing all forms of discrimination.
It also aims to provide a service that does not discriminate against its clients and customers in the means by which they can access the services supplied by Lothian Childcare Solutions. It believes that all employees and clients are entitled to be treated with respect and dignity.
Objectives of this Policy
To prevent, reduce and stop all forms of unlawful discrimination in line with the Equality Act 2010.
To ensure that recruitment, promotion, training, development, assessment, benefits, pay, terms and conditions of employment, redundancy and dismissals are determined on the basis of capability, qualifications, experience, skills and productivity.
Designated Officer
Name: Pamela Cormack
Position: Director/Manager
Tel: 07761 039 789
Definition of Discrimination
Discrimination is unequal or differential treatment which leads to one person being treated more or less favourably than others are, or would be, treated in the same or similar circumstances on the grounds of race, sex, pregnancy and maternity, marital or civil partnership status, gender reassignment, disability, religion or beliefs, age or sexual orientation. Discrimination may be direct or indirect, and includes discrimination by perception and association.
Types of Discrimination
Direct Discrimination
This occurs when a person or a policy intentionally treats a person less favourably than another on the grounds of race, sex, pregnancy and maternity, marital or civil partnership status, gender reassignment, disability, religion or beliefs, age or sexual orientation.
Indirect Discrimination
This is the application of a policy, criterion or practice which the employer applies to all employees but which is such that:
It is it detrimental to a considerably larger proportion of people from the group that the person the employer is applying it to represents;
The employer cannot justify the need for the application of the policy on a neutral basis; and
The person to whom the employer is applying it suffers detriment from the application of the policy.
Example: A requirement that all employees must be 6ft tall if that requirement is not justified by the position would indirectly discriminate against employees with an oriental ethnic origin, as they are less likely to be able to fulfil this requirement.
Harassment
This occurs when a person is subjected to unwanted conduct that has the purpose or effect of violating their dignity or creating an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment.
Victimisation
This occurs when a person is treated less favourably because they have bought or intend to bring proceedings or they have given or intend to give evidence.
Unlawful Reasons for Discrimination
Sex
It is not permissible to treat a person less favourably on the grounds of sex, marital status, civil partnership, pregnancy or maternity, gender reassignment or transgender status. This applies to men, women and those undergoing or intending to undergo gender reassignment. Sexual harassment of men and women can be found to constitute sex discrimination.
Example: Asking a woman during an interview if she is planning to have any (more) children constitutes discrimination on the ground of gender.
Age
It is not permissible to treat a person less favourably because of their age. This applies to people of all ages. This does not currently apply to the calculation of redundancy payments.
Disability
It is not permissible to treat a disabled person less favourably than a non-disabled person. Reasonable adjustments must be made to give the disabled person as much access to any services and ability to be employed, trained, or promoted as a non-disabled person.
Race
It is not permissible to treat a person less favourably because of their race, the colour of their skin, their nationality or their ethnic origin.
Sexual Orientation
It is not permissible to treat a person less favourably because of their sexual orientation. For example, an employer cannot refuse to employ a person because s/he is homosexual, heterosexual or bisexual.
Religion or Belief
It is not permissible to treat a person less favourably because of their religious beliefs or their religion or their lack of any religion or belief.
Positive Action in Recruitment
Under the Equality Act 2010, positive action in recruitment and promotion applies as of 6 April 2011. ‘Positive action’ means the steps that the Company can take to encourage people from groups with different needs or with a past record of disadvantage or low participation, to apply for positions within the Company.
If the Company chooses to utilise positive action in recruitment, this will not be used to treat people with a protected characteristic more favourably, it will be used only in tie-break situations, when there are two candidates of equal merit applying for the same position.
Reasonable Adjustments
Lothian Childcare Solutions has a duty to make reasonable adjustments to facilitate the employment of a disabled person. These may include:
Making adjustments to premises;
Re-allocating some or all of a disabled employee’s duties;
Transferring a disabled employee to a role better suited to their disability;
Relocating a disabled employee to a more suitable office;
Giving a disabled employee time off work for medical treatment or rehabilitation;
Providing training or mentoring for a disabled employee;
Supplying or modifying equipment, instruction and training manuals for disabled employees; or
Any other adjustments that Lothian Childcare Solutions considers reasonable and necessary provided such adjustments are within the financial means of the Company.
If an employee has a disability and feels that any such adjustments could be made by Lothian Childcare Solutions, they should contact the Designated Officer.
Responsibility for the Implementation of this Policy
All employees, subcontractors and agents of Lothian Childcare Solutions are required to act in a way that does not subject any other employees or clients to direct or indirect discrimination, harassment or victimisation on the grounds of their race, sex, pregnancy or maternity, marital or civil partnership status, gender reassignment, disability, religion or beliefs, age or sexual orientation.
The co-operation of all employees is essential for the success of this Policy. Senior employees are expected to follow this Policy and to try to ensure that all employees, subcontractors and agents do the same.
Employees may be held independently and individually liable for their discriminatory acts by Lothian Childcare Solutions and in some circumstances an Employment Tribunal may order them to pay compensation to the person who has suffered as a result of discriminatory acts.
Lothian Childcare Solutions takes responsibility for achieving the objectives of this Policy, and endeavours to ensure compliance with relevant Legislation and Codes of Practice.
Acting on Discriminatory Behaviour
In the event that an employee is the subject or perpetrator of, or witness to, discriminatory behaviour, please refer to the Lothian Childcare Solutions company handbook and policies.
Advice and Support on Discrimination
Employees may contact their employee or trade union representative if access to such an individual is possible.
Equality and Human Rights Commission
The Optima Building
58 Robertson Street
Glasgow
G2 8DU
Telephone (Scotland): 0845 604 5510
Citizens Advice Bureau
Scottish Legal Aid Board (SLAB)
Address: Thistle House, 91 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh, EH12 5HE
Telephone: 0131 226 7061
The Extent of the Policy
The Company seeks to apply this Policy in the recruitment, selection, training, appraisal, development and promotion of all employees. The Company offers goods and services in a fashion that complies with the spirit of this Policy.
This Policy does not form a part of any employment contract with any employee and its contents are not to be regarded by any person as implied, collateral or express terms to any contract made with the Company.
The Company reserves the right to amend and update this Policy at any time.
This policy has been approved & authorised by:
Name: Pamela Cormack
Position: Director/Manager
